Analysis members
A community-built cross-sectional KAP questionnaire to your cervical malignant tumors protection try held for women aged 20–69 age within the Kampong Speu State, Cambodia, ranging from pong Speu try a rural town found in the southwestern element of Cambodia that have 8 districts: Aural, Baset, Chbar Mon, Kong Pisei, Phnom Srouch, Samraong Tong, Thpong, and Udong. We located in Kampong Speu fall under the low- and middle-income communities, as well as the head monetary items on the province are agriculture and you will community. Per section, we aimed to help you interviews the same quantity of members inside for every years class (i.e., 20–29, 30–39, 40–44, 50–59, and you may 60–69 years). During the each district, streets was basically selected randomly and properties was in fact went along to sequentially up to the new preset number of studies is completed. A facial-to-face interviews questionnaire of women household members is used of the taught interviewers having fun with an organized questionnaire. We created the KAP survey to utilize inside analysis. An English kind of the fresh survey was developed therefore are translated to the Khmer variation. The fresh new English and you may Khmer versions of the questionnaire had been pre-checked out during the a tiny number of feminine just before questionnaire so you’re able to validate and you may modify the survey. Women that got a beneficial hysterectomy otherwise a reputation malignant tumors because well given that women who were not mentally match to answer the new inquiries have been excluded in the questionnaire. Shortly after leaving out 5 ladies who were not entitled to the fresh questionnaire one of 445 in total contacted female, 440 women finished the brand new interview. The analysis members offered authored told agree through to the survey. This study try approved by the Federal Stability Committee to possess Health Look when you look at the Cambodia.
Methods
The new questionnaire constructed 46 concerns with the market and you can reproductive features, experience with cervical cancers, associated risk activities and you will preventive steps, and thinking into the and you can strategies off Pap make sure HPV vaccination. Group features provided ages, degree height, field, loved ones month-to-month earnings, and you may marital position. Reproductive characteristics integrated amount of youngsters, family history regarding cervical malignant tumors, reputation for sexually sent infection and contraceptive have fun with, number of sexual partners, and you can puffing and you can alcoholic beverages habits. At exactly the same time, experience with cervical malignant tumors and associated risk factors, Pap sample, HPV vaccination, source of information, and you may fitness-trying choices was indeed and counted. To understand ladies’ attitudes and you can techniques, inquiries centering on 5 axioms have been modified regarding the Health Belief Model: detected seriousness, detected sensitiveness, perceived advantages, recognized traps, and cues so you can step.
For studies collection from the questionnaire, all of the concerns was indeed personal-finished, we.age., brand new answers was basically limited to “Yes,” “Zero,” and “Really don’t know,” and many concerns had several-alternatives answers. To obtain more feedback, open-finished concerns were also put. The brand new answers with the discover-ended questions had been classified into the really associated pre-present possibilities.
Statistical studies
Categorical parameters was shown since number or proportions. Differences in shipment was basically understood utilising the Pearson chi-square try. elizabeth., Pap sample or HPV inoculation) up against cervical cancer tumors and you may associated facts like age, studies, money, and you can knowledge of cervical cancer tumors. Potential ratios (ORs) and you can 95% depend on menstruation (CIs) was indeed as well as computed. Most of the analyses was in fact accomplished having fun with SAS (type 9.3; SAS Institute, Cary, NC).
Overall performance
Table step 1 suggests new socio-group and you can reproductive attributes of one’s respondents. Among the participants, lots of women got a decreased training peak (75% without knowledge otherwise top school degree), has worked since a character or perhaps in fisheries (41%), and you may earned a minimal otherwise more compact number of income (93% that have month-to-month family unit members earnings under 375 Us buck). A lot of women was indeed married (81%) which have 3 or even more college students (67%), had been low-smokers (99%), have been non-alcoholic drinks drinkers (79%), Russisk pige dating app together with some sexual partners (94%).